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1 # Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009-2011 Nominum, Inc.
2 #
3 # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
4 # documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
5 # provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice
6 # appear in all copies.
7 #
8 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NOMINUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOMINUM BE LIABLE FOR
11 # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
14 # OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15
16 """DNS Reverse Map Names.
17
18 @var ipv4_reverse_domain: The DNS IPv4 reverse-map domain, in-addr.arpa.
19 @type ipv4_reverse_domain: dns.name.Name object
20 @var ipv6_reverse_domain: The DNS IPv6 reverse-map domain, ip6.arpa.
21 @type ipv6_reverse_domain: dns.name.Name object
22 """
23
24 import dns.name
25 import dns.ipv6
26 import dns.ipv4
27
28 ipv4_reverse_domain = dns.name.from_text('in-addr.arpa.')
29 ipv6_reverse_domain = dns.name.from_text('ip6.arpa.')
30
32 """Convert an IPv4 or IPv6 address in textual form into a Name object whose
33 value is the reverse-map domain name of the address.
34 @param text: an IPv4 or IPv6 address in textual form (e.g. '127.0.0.1',
35 '::1')
36 @type text: str
37 @rtype: dns.name.Name object
38 """
39 try:
40 v6 = dns.ipv6.inet_aton(text)
41 if dns.ipv6.is_mapped(v6):
42 parts = ['%d' % ord(byte) for byte in v6[12:]]
43 origin = ipv4_reverse_domain
44 else:
45 parts = list(v6.encode('hex_codec'))
46 origin = ipv6_reverse_domain
47 except:
48 parts = ['%d' % ord(byte) for byte in dns.ipv4.inet_aton(text)]
49 origin = ipv4_reverse_domain
50 parts.reverse()
51 return dns.name.from_text('.'.join(parts), origin=origin)
52
54 """Convert a reverse map domain name into textual address form.
55 @param name: an IPv4 or IPv6 address in reverse-map form.
56 @type name: dns.name.Name object
57 @rtype: str
58 """
59 if name.is_subdomain(ipv4_reverse_domain):
60 name = name.relativize(ipv4_reverse_domain)
61 labels = list(name.labels)
62 labels.reverse()
63 text = '.'.join(labels)
64 # run through inet_aton() to check syntax and make pretty.
65 return dns.ipv4.inet_ntoa(dns.ipv4.inet_aton(text))
66 elif name.is_subdomain(ipv6_reverse_domain):
67 name = name.relativize(ipv6_reverse_domain)
68 labels = list(name.labels)
69 labels.reverse()
70 parts = []
71 i = 0
72 l = len(labels)
73 while i < l:
74 parts.append(''.join(labels[i:i+4]))
75 i += 4
76 text = ':'.join(parts)
77 # run through inet_aton() to check syntax and make pretty.
78 return dns.ipv6.inet_ntoa(dns.ipv6.inet_aton(text))
79 else:
80 raise dns.exception.SyntaxError('unknown reverse-map address family')
81
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