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1 # Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009-2011 Nominum, Inc.
2 #
3 # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
4 # documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
5 # provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice
6 # appear in all copies.
7 #
8 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NOMINUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOMINUM BE LIABLE FOR
11 # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
14 # OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15
16 """DNS Reverse Map Names.
17
18 @var ipv4_reverse_domain: The DNS IPv4 reverse-map domain, in-addr.arpa.
19 @type ipv4_reverse_domain: dns.name.Name object
20 @var ipv6_reverse_domain: The DNS IPv6 reverse-map domain, ip6.arpa.
21 @type ipv6_reverse_domain: dns.name.Name object
22 """
23
24 import binascii
25 import sys
26
27 import dns.name
28 import dns.ipv6
29 import dns.ipv4
30
31 ipv4_reverse_domain = dns.name.from_text('in-addr.arpa.')
32 ipv6_reverse_domain = dns.name.from_text('ip6.arpa.')
33
34
36 """Convert an IPv4 or IPv6 address in textual form into a Name object whose
37 value is the reverse-map domain name of the address.
38 @param text: an IPv4 or IPv6 address in textual form (e.g. '127.0.0.1',
39 '::1')
40 @type text: str
41 @rtype: dns.name.Name object
42 """
43 try:
44 v6 = dns.ipv6.inet_aton(text)
45 if dns.ipv6.is_mapped(v6):
46 if sys.version_info >= (3,):
47 parts = ['%d' % byte for byte in v6[12:]]
48 else:
49 parts = ['%d' % ord(byte) for byte in v6[12:]]
50 origin = ipv4_reverse_domain
51 else:
52 parts = [x for x in str(binascii.hexlify(v6).decode())]
53 origin = ipv6_reverse_domain
54 except Exception:
55 parts = ['%d' %
56 byte for byte in bytearray(dns.ipv4.inet_aton(text))]
57 origin = ipv4_reverse_domain
58 parts.reverse()
59 return dns.name.from_text('.'.join(parts), origin=origin)
60
61
63 """Convert a reverse map domain name into textual address form.
64 @param name: an IPv4 or IPv6 address in reverse-map form.
65 @type name: dns.name.Name object
66 @rtype: str
67 """
68 if name.is_subdomain(ipv4_reverse_domain):
69 name = name.relativize(ipv4_reverse_domain)
70 labels = list(name.labels)
71 labels.reverse()
72 text = b'.'.join(labels)
73 # run through inet_aton() to check syntax and make pretty.
74 return dns.ipv4.inet_ntoa(dns.ipv4.inet_aton(text))
75 elif name.is_subdomain(ipv6_reverse_domain):
76 name = name.relativize(ipv6_reverse_domain)
77 labels = list(name.labels)
78 labels.reverse()
79 parts = []
80 i = 0
81 l = len(labels)
82 while i < l:
83 parts.append(b''.join(labels[i:i + 4]))
84 i += 4
85 text = b':'.join(parts)
86 # run through inet_aton() to check syntax and make pretty.
87 return dns.ipv6.inet_ntoa(dns.ipv6.inet_aton(text))
88 else:
89 raise dns.exception.SyntaxError('unknown reverse-map address family')
90
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